WorkKeys Applied Math guide

Workplace math · Original questions · Worked explanations

WorkKeys Applied Math practice

Practice the calculations behind workplace decisions: quantities, costs, rates, measurements and formulas. Start with a short drill or build stamina with a full timed sitting.

Choose your sitting

Our practice difficulties run from Foundation to Challenge. They organize our questions, not official ACT skill levels or scores.

Before you start

  • Read the workplace scenario, units and rounding instructions carefully. Choose one of five answers. Use scratch paper, the calculator and the formula/conversion reference as needed.
  • Submit your answer to see its explanation, then continue. Answers cannot be changed after feedback. Skipping records an unanswered question.
  • There is no time limit. Study the worked calculation and the reasoning behind each option before moving on.

Our original practice uses an editorial mix of topics. It does not reproduce ACT’s item bank or predict an official WorkKeys level, certificate or employer pass mark.

Calculator

Calculator

Use Enter to calculate. % divides by 100: 20% = 0.2.

This calculator uses standard arithmetic order: parentheses, multiplication and division, then addition and subtraction.

Formulas and conversions

Use the factors and rounding instructions in the question when provided. They take precedence over this reference. The ≈ symbol means approximate.

Length

US customary
12 inches = 1 foot · 3 feet = 1 yard · 5,280 feet = 1 mile
Metric
10 millimeters = 1 centimeter · 100 centimeters = 1 meter · 1,000 meters = 1 kilometer
Between systems
1 inch = 2.54 centimeters · 1 mile ≈ 1.609 kilometers

Mass and liquid volume

Mass
16 ounces = 1 pound · 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram · 1 kilogram ≈ 2.205 pounds
US liquid measure
8 fluid ounces = 1 cup · 2 cups = 1 pint · 2 pints = 1 quart · 4 quarts = 1 US gallon
Metric volume
1,000 milliliters = 1 liter · 1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter · 1 cubic meter = 1,000 liters
Between systems
1 US gallon ≈ 3.785 liters

Time and temperature

Time
60 seconds = 1 minute · 60 minutes = 1 hour · 24 hours = 1 day
Celsius to Fahrenheit
°F = (°C × 9 ÷ 5) + 32
Fahrenheit to Celsius
°C = (°F − 32) × 5 ÷ 9

Formulas

Rectangle
Area = length × width; perimeter = 2 × (length + width).
Triangle
Area = base × perpendicular height ÷ 2.
Circle
Area = π × radius²; circumference = 2 × π × radius; diameter = 2 × radius.
Rectangular solid
Volume = length × width × height.
Cylinder
Volume = π × radius² × height.
Right triangle
a² + b² = c², where c is the hypotenuse (the longest side).
Slope
Slope = vertical change ÷ horizontal change = (y₂ − y₁) ÷ (x₂ − x₁).
Percent
Part = whole × percent ÷ 100; percent change = (new − original) ÷ original × 100.
Rates
Amount = rate × time; unit price = total cost ÷ quantity. Match the units before calculating.

π ≈ 3.14159. Squaring means multiplying a number by itself: radius² = radius × radius.

Area uses square units and volume uses cubic units. For example, 1 square foot = 144 square inches, while 1 cubic foot = 1,728 cubic inches. Fluid ounces measure volume; ounces measure mass.

This is our practice reference, not the official ACT formula sheet.

Free worked example · Order enough flooring

A flooring installer measures a rectangular workroom 18 feet long and 14 feet wide. The order must cover the floor area plus 8% extra of that area for cuts and waste.

Each box covers 20 square feet. The supplier sells whole boxes only.

You may use a calculator. Keep the units with your calculation, and round only when deciding how many whole boxes to order.

What is the fewest number of boxes that meets the order requirement?

Choose the number of flooring boxes

This original worked example is free and does not use a practice attempt. It is not an official ACT question.

Create a free account before you start

Your account’s access is checked before you start. An Applied Math pass covers the timed practice and all topic and difficulty drills. The worked example is always free.

This tab keeps an unfinished sitting for reload recovery; closing the tab may remove it. Independent preparation, not affiliated with or endorsed by ACT. This practice covers Applied Math only, not the other NCRC subjects.